samyolo_on_segments/core/video_splitter.py

"""
Video splitter module for the YOLO + SAM2 processing pipeline.
Handles splitting long videos into manageable segments.
"""

import os
import subprocess
import logging
from typing import List, Tuple
from utils.file_utils import ensure_directory, get_video_file_name

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

class VideoSplitter:
    """Handles splitting videos into segments for processing."""
    
    def __init__(self, segment_duration: int = 5, force_keyframes: bool = True):
        """
        Initialize video splitter.
        
        Args:
            segment_duration: Duration of each segment in seconds
            force_keyframes: Whether to force keyframes for clean cuts
        """
        self.segment_duration = segment_duration
        self.force_keyframes = force_keyframes
        
    def split_video(self, input_video: str, output_dir: str) -> Tuple[str, List[str]]:
        """
        Split video into segments and organize into directory structure.
        
        Args:
            input_video: Path to input video file
            output_dir: Base output directory
            
        Returns:
            Tuple of (segments_directory, list_of_segment_directories)
        """
        if not os.path.exists(input_video):
            raise FileNotFoundError(f"Input video not found: {input_video}")
        
        # Create output directory structure
        video_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(input_video))[0]
        segments_dir = os.path.join(output_dir, f"{video_name}_segments")
        ensure_directory(segments_dir)
        
        logger.info(f"Splitting video {input_video} into {self.segment_duration}s segments")
        
        # Split video using ffmpeg
        segment_pattern = os.path.join(segments_dir, "segment_%03d.mp4")
        
        # Build ffmpeg command
        cmd = [
            'ffmpeg', '-i', input_video,
            '-f', 'segment',
            '-segment_time', str(self.segment_duration),
            '-reset_timestamps', '1',
            '-c', 'copy'
        ]
        
        # Add keyframe forcing if enabled
        if self.force_keyframes:
            cmd.extend(['-force_key_frames', f'expr:gte(t,n_forced*{self.segment_duration})'])
        
        # Add copyts for timestamp preservation
        cmd.extend(['-copyts', segment_pattern])
        
        try:
            result = subprocess.run(
                cmd,
                check=True,
                capture_output=True,
                text=True
            )
            logger.debug(f"FFmpeg output: {result.stderr}")
        except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
            logger.error(f"FFmpeg failed: {e.stderr}")
            raise RuntimeError(f"Video splitting failed: {e}")
        
        # Organize segments into individual directories
        segment_dirs = self._organize_segments(segments_dir)
        
        # Create file list for later concatenation
        self._create_file_list(segments_dir, segment_dirs)
        
        logger.info(f"Successfully split video into {len(segment_dirs)} segments")
        return segments_dir, segment_dirs
    
    def _organize_segments(self, segments_dir: str) -> List[str]:
        """
        Move each segment into its own subdirectory.
        
        Args:
            segments_dir: Directory containing split segments
            
        Returns:
            List of created segment directory names
        """
        segment_files = []
        segment_dirs = []
        
        # Find all segment files
        for file in os.listdir(segments_dir):
            if file.startswith("segment_") and file.endswith(".mp4"):
                segment_files.append(file)
        
        # Sort segment files numerically
        segment_files.sort(key=lambda x: int(x.split("_")[1].split(".")[0]))
        
        # Move each segment to its own directory
        for i, segment_file in enumerate(segment_files):
            segment_dir_name = f"segment_{i}"
            segment_dir_path = os.path.join(segments_dir, segment_dir_name)
            ensure_directory(segment_dir_path)
            
            # Move segment file to subdirectory with standardized name
            old_path = os.path.join(segments_dir, segment_file)
            new_path = os.path.join(segment_dir_path, get_video_file_name(i))
            
            os.rename(old_path, new_path)
            segment_dirs.append(segment_dir_name)
            
            logger.debug(f"Organized segment {i}: {new_path}")
        
        return segment_dirs
    
    def _create_file_list(self, segments_dir: str, segment_dirs: List[str]):
        """
        Create a file list for future concatenation.
        
        Args:
            segments_dir: Base segments directory
            segment_dirs: List of segment directory names
        """
        file_list_path = os.path.join(segments_dir, "file_list.txt")
        
        with open(file_list_path, 'w') as f:
            for i, segment_dir in enumerate(segment_dirs):
                segment_path = os.path.join(segment_dir, get_video_file_name(i))
                f.write(f"file '{segment_path}'\\n")
        
        logger.debug(f"Created file list: {file_list_path}")
    
    def get_segment_info(self, segments_dir: str) -> List[dict]:
        """
        Get information about all segments in a directory.
        
        Args:
            segments_dir: Directory containing segments
            
        Returns:
            List of segment information dictionaries
        """
        segment_info = []
        
        for item in os.listdir(segments_dir):
            item_path = os.path.join(segments_dir, item)
            
            if os.path.isdir(item_path) and item.startswith("segment_"):
                segment_index = int(item.split("_")[1])
                video_file = os.path.join(item_path, get_video_file_name(segment_index))
                
                info = {
                    'index': segment_index,
                    'directory': item_path,
                    'video_file': video_file,
                    'exists': os.path.exists(video_file)
                }
                segment_info.append(info)
        
        # Sort by index
        segment_info.sort(key=lambda x: x['index'])
        
        return segment_info