working with segemntation

This commit is contained in:
2025-07-27 13:55:52 -07:00
parent 46363a8a11
commit cd7bc54efe
7 changed files with 1302 additions and 105 deletions

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@@ -7,31 +7,56 @@ import os
import cv2
import numpy as np
import logging
from typing import List, Dict, Any, Optional
from typing import List, Dict, Any, Optional, Tuple
from ultralytics import YOLO
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class YOLODetector:
"""Handles YOLO-based human detection for video segments."""
"""Handles YOLO-based human detection for video segments with support for both detection and segmentation modes."""
def __init__(self, model_path: str, confidence_threshold: float = 0.6, human_class_id: int = 0):
def __init__(self, detection_model_path: str = None, segmentation_model_path: str = None,
mode: str = "detection", confidence_threshold: float = 0.6, human_class_id: int = 0):
"""
Initialize YOLO detector.
Initialize YOLO detector with support for both detection and segmentation modes.
Args:
model_path: Path to YOLO model weights
detection_model_path: Path to YOLO detection model weights (e.g., yolov8n.pt)
segmentation_model_path: Path to YOLO segmentation model weights (e.g., yolov8n-seg.pt)
mode: Detection mode - "detection" for bboxes, "segmentation" for masks
confidence_threshold: Detection confidence threshold
human_class_id: COCO class ID for humans (0 = person)
"""
self.model_path = model_path
self.mode = mode
self.confidence_threshold = confidence_threshold
self.human_class_id = human_class_id
# Select model path based on mode
if mode == "segmentation":
if not segmentation_model_path:
raise ValueError("segmentation_model_path required for segmentation mode")
self.model_path = segmentation_model_path
self.supports_segmentation = True
elif mode == "detection":
if not detection_model_path:
raise ValueError("detection_model_path required for detection mode")
self.model_path = detection_model_path
self.supports_segmentation = False
else:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid mode: {mode}. Must be 'detection' or 'segmentation'")
# Load YOLO model
try:
self.model = YOLO(model_path)
logger.info(f"Loaded YOLO model from {model_path}")
self.model = YOLO(self.model_path)
logger.info(f"Loaded YOLO model in {mode} mode from {self.model_path}")
# Verify model capabilities
if mode == "segmentation":
# Test if model actually supports segmentation
logger.info(f"YOLO Segmentation: Model loaded, will output direct masks")
else:
logger.info(f"YOLO Detection: Model loaded, will output bounding boxes")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to load YOLO model: {e}")
raise
@@ -44,9 +69,9 @@ class YOLODetector:
frame: Input frame (BGR format from OpenCV)
Returns:
List of human detection dictionaries with bbox and confidence
List of human detection dictionaries with bbox, confidence, and optionally masks
"""
# Run YOLO detection
# Run YOLO detection/segmentation
results = self.model(frame, conf=self.confidence_threshold, verbose=False)
human_detections = []
@@ -54,8 +79,10 @@ class YOLODetector:
# Process results
for result in results:
boxes = result.boxes
masks = result.masks if hasattr(result, 'masks') and result.masks is not None else None
if boxes is not None:
for box in boxes:
for i, box in enumerate(boxes):
# Get class ID
cls = int(box.cls.cpu().numpy()[0])
@@ -65,12 +92,29 @@ class YOLODetector:
coords = box.xyxy[0].cpu().numpy()
conf = float(box.conf.cpu().numpy()[0])
human_detections.append({
detection = {
'bbox': coords,
'confidence': conf
})
'confidence': conf,
'has_mask': False,
'mask': None
}
logger.debug(f"Detected human with confidence {conf:.2f} at {coords}")
# Extract mask if available (segmentation mode)
if masks is not None and i < len(masks.data):
mask_data = masks.data[i].cpu().numpy() # Get mask for this detection
detection['has_mask'] = True
detection['mask'] = mask_data
logger.debug(f"YOLO Segmentation: Detected human with mask - conf={conf:.2f}, mask_shape={mask_data.shape}")
else:
logger.debug(f"YOLO Detection: Detected human with bbox - conf={conf:.2f}, bbox={coords}")
human_detections.append(detection)
if self.supports_segmentation:
masks_found = sum(1 for d in human_detections if d['has_mask'])
logger.info(f"YOLO Segmentation: Found {len(human_detections)} humans, {masks_found} with masks")
else:
logger.debug(f"YOLO Detection: Found {len(human_detections)} humans with bounding boxes")
return human_detections
@@ -153,25 +197,33 @@ class YOLODetector:
try:
with open(file_path, 'r') as f:
for line in f:
line = line.strip()
# Skip comments and empty lines
if line.startswith('#') or not line:
content = f.read()
# Handle files with literal \n characters
if '\\n' in content:
lines = content.split('\\n')
else:
lines = content.split('\n')
for line in lines:
line = line.strip()
# Skip comments and empty lines
if line.startswith('#') or not line:
continue
# Parse detection line: x1,y1,x2,y2,confidence
parts = line.split(',')
if len(parts) == 5:
try:
bbox = [float(x) for x in parts[:4]]
conf = float(parts[4])
detections.append({
'bbox': np.array(bbox),
'confidence': conf
})
except ValueError:
logger.warning(f"Invalid detection line: {line}")
continue
# Parse detection line: x1,y1,x2,y2,confidence
parts = line.split(',')
if len(parts) == 5:
try:
bbox = [float(x) for x in parts[:4]]
conf = float(parts[4])
detections.append({
'bbox': np.array(bbox),
'confidence': conf
})
except ValueError:
logger.warning(f"Invalid detection line: {line}")
continue
logger.info(f"Loaded {len(detections)} detections from {file_path}")
except Exception as e:
@@ -179,6 +231,120 @@ class YOLODetector:
return detections
def debug_detect_with_lower_confidence(self, frame: np.ndarray, debug_confidence: float = 0.3) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Run YOLO detection with a lower confidence threshold for debugging.
This helps identify if detections are being missed due to high confidence threshold.
Args:
frame: Input frame (BGR format from OpenCV)
debug_confidence: Lower confidence threshold for debugging
Returns:
List of human detection dictionaries with lower confidence threshold
"""
logger.info(f"VR180 Debug: Running YOLO with lower confidence {debug_confidence} (vs normal {self.confidence_threshold})")
# Run YOLO detection with lower confidence
results = self.model(frame, conf=debug_confidence, verbose=False)
debug_detections = []
# Process results
for result in results:
boxes = result.boxes
if boxes is not None:
for box in boxes:
# Get class ID
cls = int(box.cls.cpu().numpy()[0])
# Check if it's a person (human_class_id)
if cls == self.human_class_id:
# Get bounding box coordinates (x1, y1, x2, y2)
coords = box.xyxy[0].cpu().numpy()
conf = float(box.conf.cpu().numpy()[0])
debug_detections.append({
'bbox': coords,
'confidence': conf
})
logger.info(f"VR180 Debug: Lower confidence detection found {len(debug_detections)} total detections")
return debug_detections
def detect_humans_multi_frame(self, video_path: str, frame_indices: List[int],
scale: float = 1.0) -> Dict[int, List[Dict[str, Any]]]:
"""
Detect humans at multiple specific frame indices in a video.
Used for mid-segment re-detection to improve SAM2 tracking.
Args:
video_path: Path to video file
frame_indices: List of frame indices to run detection on (e.g., [0, 30, 60, 90])
scale: Scale factor for frame processing
Returns:
Dictionary mapping frame_index -> list of detection dictionaries
"""
if not frame_indices:
logger.warning("No frame indices provided for multi-frame detection")
return {}
if not os.path.exists(video_path):
logger.error(f"Video file not found: {video_path}")
return {}
logger.info(f"Mid-segment Detection: Running YOLO on {len(frame_indices)} frames: {frame_indices}")
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(video_path)
if not cap.isOpened():
logger.error(f"Could not open video: {video_path}")
return {}
total_frames = int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT))
fps = cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS) or 30.0
# Filter out frame indices that are beyond video length
valid_frame_indices = [idx for idx in frame_indices if 0 <= idx < total_frames]
if len(valid_frame_indices) != len(frame_indices):
invalid_frames = [idx for idx in frame_indices if idx not in valid_frame_indices]
logger.warning(f"Mid-segment Detection: Skipping invalid frame indices: {invalid_frames} (video has {total_frames} frames)")
multi_frame_detections = {}
for frame_idx in valid_frame_indices:
# Seek to specific frame
cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES, frame_idx)
ret, frame = cap.read()
if not ret:
logger.warning(f"Mid-segment Detection: Could not read frame {frame_idx}")
continue
# Scale frame if needed
if scale != 1.0:
frame = cv2.resize(frame, None, fx=scale, fy=scale, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR)
# Run YOLO detection on this frame
detections = self.detect_humans_in_frame(frame)
multi_frame_detections[frame_idx] = detections
# Log detection results
time_seconds = frame_idx / fps
logger.info(f"Mid-segment Detection: Frame {frame_idx} (t={time_seconds:.1f}s): {len(detections)} humans detected")
for i, detection in enumerate(detections):
bbox = detection['bbox']
conf = detection['confidence']
logger.debug(f"Mid-segment Detection: Frame {frame_idx}, Human {i+1}: bbox={bbox}, conf={conf:.3f}")
cap.release()
total_detections = sum(len(dets) for dets in multi_frame_detections.values())
logger.info(f"Mid-segment Detection: Complete - {total_detections} total detections across {len(valid_frame_indices)} frames")
return multi_frame_detections
def process_segments_batch(self, segments_info: List[dict], detect_segments: List[int],
scale: float = 0.5) -> Dict[int, List[Dict[str, Any]]]:
"""
@@ -224,7 +390,8 @@ class YOLODetector:
def convert_detections_to_sam2_prompts(self, detections: List[Dict[str, Any]],
frame_width: int) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Convert YOLO detections to SAM2-compatible prompts for stereo video.
Convert YOLO detections to SAM2-compatible prompts for VR180 SBS video.
For VR180, we expect 2 real detections (left and right eye views), not mirrored ones.
Args:
detections: List of YOLO detection results
@@ -234,53 +401,335 @@ class YOLODetector:
List of SAM2 prompt dictionaries with obj_id and bbox
"""
if not detections:
logger.warning("No detections provided for SAM2 prompt conversion")
return []
half_frame_width = frame_width // 2
prompts = []
logger.info(f"VR180 SBS Debug: Converting {len(detections)} detections for frame width {frame_width}")
logger.info(f"VR180 SBS Debug: Half frame width = {half_frame_width}")
# Sort detections by x-coordinate to get consistent left/right assignment
sorted_detections = sorted(detections, key=lambda x: x['bbox'][0])
# Analyze detections by frame half
left_detections = []
right_detections = []
for i, detection in enumerate(sorted_detections):
bbox = detection['bbox'].copy()
center_x = (bbox[0] + bbox[2]) / 2
pixel_range = f"{bbox[0]:.0f}-{bbox[2]:.0f}"
if center_x < half_frame_width:
left_detections.append((detection, i, pixel_range))
side = "LEFT"
else:
right_detections.append((detection, i, pixel_range))
side = "RIGHT"
logger.info(f"VR180 SBS Debug: Detection {i}: pixels {pixel_range}, center_x={center_x:.1f}, side={side}")
# VR180 SBS Format Validation
logger.info(f"VR180 SBS Debug: Found {len(left_detections)} LEFT detections, {len(right_detections)} RIGHT detections")
# Analyze confidence scores
if left_detections:
left_confidences = [det[0]['confidence'] for det in left_detections]
logger.info(f"VR180 SBS Debug: LEFT eye confidences: {[f'{c:.3f}' for c in left_confidences]}")
if right_detections:
right_confidences = [det[0]['confidence'] for det in right_detections]
logger.info(f"VR180 SBS Debug: RIGHT eye confidences: {[f'{c:.3f}' for c in right_confidences]}")
if len(right_detections) == 0:
logger.warning(f"VR180 SBS Warning: No detections found in RIGHT eye view (pixels {half_frame_width}-{frame_width})")
logger.warning(f"VR180 SBS Warning: This may indicate:")
logger.warning(f" 1. Person not visible in right eye view")
logger.warning(f" 2. YOLO confidence threshold ({self.confidence_threshold}) too high")
logger.warning(f" 3. VR180 SBS format issue")
logger.warning(f" 4. Right eye view quality/lighting problems")
logger.warning(f"VR180 SBS Suggestion: Try lowering yolo_confidence to 0.3-0.4 in config")
if len(left_detections) == 0:
logger.warning(f"VR180 SBS Warning: No detections found in LEFT eye view (pixels 0-{half_frame_width})")
# Additional validation for VR180 SBS expectations
total_detections = len(left_detections) + len(right_detections)
if total_detections == 1:
logger.warning(f"VR180 SBS Warning: Only 1 detection found - expected 2 for proper VR180 SBS")
elif total_detections > 2:
logger.warning(f"VR180 SBS Warning: {total_detections} detections found - will use only first 2")
# Assign object IDs sequentially, regardless of which half they're in
# This ensures we always get Object 1 and Object 2 for up to 2 detections
obj_id = 1
for i, detection in enumerate(sorted_detections[:2]): # Take up to 2 humans
# Process up to 2 detections total (left + right combined)
all_detections = sorted_detections[:2]
for i, detection in enumerate(all_detections):
bbox = detection['bbox'].copy()
center_x = (bbox[0] + bbox[2]) / 2
pixel_range = f"{bbox[0]:.0f}-{bbox[2]:.0f}"
# For stereo videos, assign obj_id based on position
if len(sorted_detections) >= 2:
center_x = (bbox[0] + bbox[2]) / 2
if center_x < half_frame_width:
current_obj_id = 1 # Left human
else:
current_obj_id = 2 # Right human
# Determine which eye view this detection is in
if center_x < half_frame_width:
eye_view = "LEFT"
else:
# If only one human, create prompts for both sides
current_obj_id = obj_id
obj_id += 1
# Create mirrored version for stereo
if obj_id <= 2:
mirrored_bbox = bbox.copy()
mirrored_bbox[0] += half_frame_width # Shift x1
mirrored_bbox[2] += half_frame_width # Shift x2
# Ensure mirrored bbox is within frame bounds
mirrored_bbox[0] = max(0, min(mirrored_bbox[0], frame_width - 1))
mirrored_bbox[2] = max(0, min(mirrored_bbox[2], frame_width - 1))
prompts.append({
'obj_id': obj_id,
'bbox': mirrored_bbox,
'confidence': detection['confidence']
})
obj_id += 1
eye_view = "RIGHT"
prompts.append({
'obj_id': current_obj_id,
'obj_id': obj_id,
'bbox': bbox,
'confidence': detection['confidence']
})
logger.info(f"VR180 SBS Debug: Added {eye_view} eye detection as SAM2 Object {obj_id}")
logger.info(f"VR180 SBS Debug: Object {obj_id} bbox: {bbox} (pixels {pixel_range})")
obj_id += 1
logger.debug(f"Converted {len(detections)} detections to {len(prompts)} SAM2 prompts")
return prompts
logger.info(f"VR180 SBS Debug: Final result - {len(detections)} YOLO detections {len(prompts)} SAM2 prompts")
# Verify we have the expected objects
obj_ids = [p['obj_id'] for p in prompts]
logger.info(f"VR180 SBS Debug: SAM2 Object IDs created: {obj_ids}")
return prompts
def convert_yolo_masks_to_video_segments(self, detections: List[Dict[str, Any]],
frame_width: int, target_frame_shape: Tuple[int, int] = None) -> Optional[Dict[int, Dict[int, np.ndarray]]]:
"""
Convert YOLO segmentation masks to SAM2-compatible video segments format.
This allows using YOLO masks directly without SAM2 processing.
Args:
detections: List of YOLO detection results with masks
frame_width: Width of the video frame for VR180 object ID assignment
target_frame_shape: Target shape (height, width) for mask resizing
Returns:
Video segments dictionary compatible with SAM2 output format, or None if no masks
"""
if not detections:
logger.warning("No detections provided for mask conversion")
return None
# Check if any detections have masks
detections_with_masks = [d for d in detections if d.get('has_mask', False)]
if not detections_with_masks:
logger.warning("No detections have masks - YOLO segmentation may not be working")
return None
logger.info(f"YOLO Mask Conversion: Converting {len(detections_with_masks)} YOLO masks to video segments format")
half_frame_width = frame_width // 2
video_segments = {}
# Create frame 0 with converted masks
frame_masks = {}
obj_id = 1
# Sort detections by x-coordinate for consistent VR180 SBS assignment
sorted_detections = sorted(detections_with_masks, key=lambda x: x['bbox'][0])
for i, detection in enumerate(sorted_detections[:2]): # Take up to 2 humans
mask = detection['mask']
bbox = detection['bbox']
center_x = (bbox[0] + bbox[2]) / 2
# Assign sequential object IDs (similar to prompt conversion logic)
current_obj_id = obj_id
# Determine which eye view for logging
if center_x < half_frame_width:
eye_view = "LEFT"
else:
eye_view = "RIGHT"
# Resize mask to target frame shape if specified
if target_frame_shape and mask.shape != target_frame_shape:
mask_resized = cv2.resize(mask.astype(np.float32), (target_frame_shape[1], target_frame_shape[0]), interpolation=cv2.INTER_NEAREST)
mask = (mask_resized > 0.5).astype(bool)
else:
mask = mask.astype(bool)
frame_masks[current_obj_id] = mask
logger.info(f"YOLO Mask Conversion: {eye_view} eye detection -> Object {current_obj_id}, mask_shape={mask.shape}, pixels={np.sum(mask)}")
obj_id += 1 # Always increment for next detection
# Store masks in video segments format (single frame)
video_segments[0] = frame_masks
total_objects = len(frame_masks)
total_pixels = sum(np.sum(mask) for mask in frame_masks.values())
logger.info(f"YOLO Mask Conversion: Created video segments with {total_objects} objects, {total_pixels} total mask pixels")
return video_segments
def save_debug_frame_with_detections(self, frame: np.ndarray, detections: List[Dict[str, Any]],
output_path: str, prompts: List[Dict[str, Any]] = None) -> bool:
"""
Save a debug frame with YOLO detections and SAM2 prompts overlaid as bounding boxes.
Args:
frame: Input frame (BGR format from OpenCV)
detections: List of detection dictionaries with bbox and confidence
output_path: Path to save the debug image
prompts: Optional list of SAM2 prompt dictionaries with obj_id and bbox
Returns:
True if saved successfully
"""
try:
debug_frame = frame.copy()
# Draw masks (if available) or bounding boxes for each detection
for i, detection in enumerate(detections):
bbox = detection['bbox']
confidence = detection['confidence']
has_mask = detection.get('has_mask', False)
# Extract coordinates
x1, y1, x2, y2 = map(int, bbox)
# Choose color based on confidence (green for high, yellow for medium, red for low)
if confidence >= 0.8:
color = (0, 255, 0) # Green
elif confidence >= 0.6:
color = (0, 255, 255) # Yellow
else:
color = (0, 0, 255) # Red
if has_mask and 'mask' in detection:
# Draw segmentation mask
mask = detection['mask']
# Resize mask to match frame if needed
if mask.shape != debug_frame.shape[:2]:
mask = cv2.resize(mask.astype(np.float32), (debug_frame.shape[1], debug_frame.shape[0]), interpolation=cv2.INTER_NEAREST)
mask = mask > 0.5
mask = mask.astype(bool)
# Apply colored overlay with transparency
overlay = debug_frame.copy()
overlay[mask] = color
cv2.addWeighted(overlay, 0.3, debug_frame, 0.7, 0, debug_frame)
# Draw mask outline
contours, _ = cv2.findContours(mask.astype(np.uint8), cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
cv2.drawContours(debug_frame, contours, -1, color, 2)
# Prepare label text for segmentation
label = f"Person {i+1}: {confidence:.2f} (MASK)"
else:
# Draw bounding box (detection mode or no mask available)
cv2.rectangle(debug_frame, (x1, y1), (x2, y2), color, 2)
# Prepare label text for detection
label = f"Person {i+1}: {confidence:.2f} (BBOX)"
label_size = cv2.getTextSize(label, cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.6, 2)[0]
# Draw label background
cv2.rectangle(debug_frame,
(x1, y1 - label_size[1] - 10),
(x1 + label_size[0], y1),
color, -1)
# Draw label text
cv2.putText(debug_frame, label,
(x1, y1 - 5),
cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.6,
(255, 255, 255), 2)
# Draw SAM2 prompts if provided (with different colors/style)
if prompts:
for prompt in prompts:
obj_id = prompt['obj_id']
bbox = prompt['bbox']
# Extract coordinates
x1, y1, x2, y2 = map(int, bbox)
# Use different colors for each object ID
if obj_id == 1:
prompt_color = (0, 255, 0) # Green for Object 1
elif obj_id == 2:
prompt_color = (255, 0, 0) # Blue for Object 2
else:
prompt_color = (255, 255, 0) # Cyan for others
# Draw thicker, dashed-style border for SAM2 prompts
thickness = 3
cv2.rectangle(debug_frame, (x1-2, y1-2), (x2+2, y2+2), prompt_color, thickness)
# Add SAM2 object ID label
sam_label = f"SAM2 Obj {obj_id}"
label_size = cv2.getTextSize(sam_label, cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, 2)[0]
# Draw label background
cv2.rectangle(debug_frame,
(x1-2, y2+5),
(x1-2 + label_size[0], y2+5 + label_size[1] + 5),
prompt_color, -1)
# Draw label text
cv2.putText(debug_frame, sam_label,
(x1-2, y2+5 + label_size[1]),
cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5,
(255, 255, 255), 2)
# Draw VR180 SBS boundary line (center line separating left and right eye views)
frame_height, frame_width = debug_frame.shape[:2]
center_x = frame_width // 2
cv2.line(debug_frame, (center_x, 0), (center_x, frame_height), (0, 255, 255), 3) # Yellow line
# Add VR180 SBS labels
cv2.putText(debug_frame, "LEFT EYE", (10, frame_height - 20),
cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.8, (0, 255, 255), 2)
cv2.putText(debug_frame, "RIGHT EYE", (center_x + 10, frame_height - 20),
cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.8, (0, 255, 255), 2)
# Add summary text at top with mode information
mode_text = f"YOLO Mode: {self.mode.upper()}"
masks_available = sum(1 for d in detections if d.get('has_mask', False))
if self.supports_segmentation and masks_available > 0:
summary = f"VR180 SBS: {len(detections)} detections → {masks_available} MASKS (for SAM2 propagation)"
else:
summary = f"VR180 SBS: {len(detections)} detections → {len(prompts) if prompts else 0} SAM2 prompts"
cv2.putText(debug_frame, mode_text,
(10, 30),
cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.8,
(0, 255, 255), 2) # Yellow for mode
cv2.putText(debug_frame, summary,
(10, 60),
cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 1.0,
(255, 255, 255), 2)
# Add frame dimensions info
dims_info = f"Frame: {frame_width}x{frame_height}, Center: {center_x}"
cv2.putText(debug_frame, dims_info,
(10, 90),
cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.6,
(255, 255, 255), 2)
# Save debug frame
success = cv2.imwrite(output_path, debug_frame)
if success:
logger.info(f"Saved YOLO debug frame to {output_path}")
else:
logger.error(f"Failed to save debug frame to {output_path}")
return success
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error creating debug frame: {e}")
return False